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#1846 - Maximum Element After Decreasing and Rearranging

Problem Description

You are given an array of positive integers arr. Perform some operations (possibly none) on arr so that it satisfies these conditions:

  • The value of the first element in arr must be 1.
  • The absolute difference between any 2 adjacent elements must be less than or equal to 1. In other words, abs(arr[i] - arr[i - 1]) <= 1 for each i where 1 <= i < arr.length (0-indexed). abs(x) is the absolute value of x.

There are 2 types of operations that you can perform any number of times:

  • Decrease the value of any element of arr to a smaller positive integer.
  • Rearrange the elements of arr to be in any order.

Return the maximum possible value of an element in arr after performing the operations to satisfy the conditions.

Solution

/**
 * @param {number[]} arr
 * @return {number}
 */
var maximumElementAfterDecrementingAndRearranging = function(arr) {
  arr.sort((a, b) => a - b);
  let maxPossible = 1;

  for (let i = 1; i < arr.length; i++) {
    if (arr[i] > maxPossible) {
      maxPossible++;
    }
  }

  return maxPossible;
};