#589 - N-ary Tree Preorder Traversal

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Problem Description

Given the root of an n-ary tree, return the preorder traversal of its nodes' values.

Nary-Tree input serialization is represented in their level order traversal. Each group of children is separated by the null value (See examples)

Solution

/**
 * // Definition for a _Node.
 * function _Node(val, children) {
 *    this.val = val;
 *    this.children = children;
 * };
 */

/**
 * @param {_Node|null} root
 * @return {number[]}
 */
var preorder = function(root) {
  return !root ? [] : [root.val, ...root.children.flatMap(n => preorder(n))];
};